World View on Religion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

World View on Religion - Es swan frameworkLooking back on this I am curious as to why my parents would just keep participating, which in turn meant my siblings and I stopped participating in the church. I feel that this exposure to the church early in my life planted the seeds for the morals and values I can proudly say I rent today. How forever as the expanse of time sense we left the church grew I slowly started questioning the church and its members more and more. Slowly growing more disenfranchised until my tipping point in 2008 while deployed on board the USS Los Angeles. My early years were shaped by my parents teaching me the difference amidst right and wrong and how I should face the world little steps at a time. This is where I feel that religious belief has played a vital role. As a Catholic the concept of in effect(p) is founded upon the teachings of Jesus Christ and of course the Bible. The Gospel plays an important function in this and how ideas that I correlate w ith my personalised ethics are influenced. In this regard the idea of heaven has played in my mind ever since. Jesus inspires us to be hot to be worthy of the Kingdom of Heaven and most of what I know ab break this place came from the teachings of the church and mass medias portrayal of it. In order for any non bad(predicate) Catholic to achieve this, one must live virtuous life. I was told to do good to others and in one proverbial Catholic maxim when someone throws you stones, throw bread in return. Correlatively, Be good to thy neighbors immediately comes to mind. These are just some of the things that I have carried with me from childhood and I have always thought that they shape how I live and conduct myself to others. Without knowing what ethics is or thought what it means including all its various types, this is what I know. The Ten Commandments is a fundamental fragment of the Catholic religion which differentiates it among others. From a time of lawlessness and chaos, God has sent to Moses His commandments to the people encapsulated in ten short sentences. When I was a child, this is the premiere set of laws that I came across with. My days attending Sunday school was my first taste of beginning to comprehend what following rules meant. Slowly as I grow older these rules straggle and complicate and how every person deals with it differs concurrently. In retrospect I realize how basic these things are and how at the same time they are so terribly difficult for us to follow. It baffles me how something so archaic such(prenominal) as the Ten Commandments is relevant then to the same extent it is today without us realizing. What it contains is nothing out of the ordinary and any sensible ethical proposition has contained basically the same core ideas. Honor thy God, Do not covet thy neighbors wife and Honor thy parents are just some of the arbitrary notions that finds its value beyond Catholicism. Religion is a way that helps parents in rearing t heir children and teaching them to be good people in the future. I think that the bible is one good parenting book to serve as guide in times of uncertainty. It defines what any parent would want their childs perception to be. Religion, in most cases, determines how we dress, what holidays we celebrate, what books we read and sometimes what language we speak. Though it is a fundamental Constitutional right to demand ones religion and to change it at our will, it is our parents who initially decide for us and whether or not we adapt the same up to the moment that we die, what they have instilled have become a part of us that we cannot easily erase at our every whim. It creates a sense of belongingness and knowing that you are part of something, a tradition that extends far beyond yourself. This also paves the way for interaction which is especially meaningful

Globalization in its earliest stages Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Globalization in its earliest stages - Assignment physical exercisethe Mongols, the europiuman engagement with the Americas, the relevance of the sack of Constantinople and Aztecs, the link amid trade, culture, contact and conquest and the link betwixt Marco and Columbus.The Mongols is an ethno-linguistic group found in Northern and Central Asia that was conquered in the thirteenth century. This conquest is regarded as unmatched of the deadliest contradicts in the history of humanity. It led to the creation of the Mongols Empire that covered the larger part of Eastern Europe and Asia, and impacted many societies globally. For example, the trade routes and diversify of new technologies, ideas and goods affected the way societies lived. The fear of Mongol conflict changed the manner the society lived.Moreover, the information and ideas exchanged during the Mongol invasion was instrumental in the enlightenment and cash advance of numerous societies.Gunn suggests that the Mongoli an invasions of Eurasia enabled globalization to spread through the peoples thus providing the last period of cultural exchange before the modern period (8). Early civilizations witnessed as a result of this conquest included the ancestry of calendar making, observational astronomy, higher skilled mathematics, use of bronze cannon and coal mining. Without globalization, these ideas may never have come easily to Europeans. As a result, the Mongols conquest was a significant contribution to aboriginal globalization.The Sack of Constantinople in 1204 destroyed sections of the Byzantine Empire headquarters as the city was conquered by Venetian and Western European Crusaders. This conquest led to the introduction of new cultures, technology and ideas which contributed to globalization of societies. The Aztec Empire, on the different hand, located in North America modern-day southern Mexico, was well-known for being religiously joined in every boundary of the empire (9). However, it wa s conquered in 1520 by Cortez thus resulting in the exchange of religions between

The Role of Traditional Political Parties in the Democratization Essay

The Role of Traditional Political Parties in the Democratization Process in Latin the States - Essay ExampleAlmost each of the nations in Central America, South America, and the Caribbean had experient having such kinds of governments in their history. Among the most prominent names in Latin Americas disposition of authoritarian governments are Somoza of Nicaragua, Batista of Cuba, Duvalier of Haiti, Trujillo of Dominican Republic, Peron of Argentina, Noriega of Panama, and Pinochet of Chile. The path to part that is quite common among them is the coup detat. A number of these dictators were brought to power after they had overthrown duly elected governments. There were also those civilians who were democratically elected into dominance only to usurp all the powers vested in the legislative bodies and ruled by decrees instead with the aid of the military. patronage the fact that major parts of the locality were under military dictatorships for long time, there were still tradit ionalistic parties that did assert their influence on politics in each of the countries in Latin America. The impact of the traditional semipolitical parties in governance was, however, reduced with the rise of authoritarian regimes. It must be pointed out though that it was the main characteristics of the said political parties that brought about the emergence of dictators and despots. In the 19th century, when many of the countries in region won their independence from Spain and other colonizers, political power was exclusively held by the upper classes, particularly the get and the business elites. However, the upper classes were also divided when it comes to issues related to how their country must be governed. Upon the departure of the Spanish colonialists, political debates revolved around the treatment of the Catholic Church, which virtually shared power with the colonial administrators, as well as the form of government to be established in post-colonial and modern Latin A merica (Bray 76). The liberals wanted a state that is absolutely free from the meddling of the Church, a form of government that devolves power to the localities, and capitalism. The conservatives, on the other hand, insisted that the Church should retain the privileges and power that it has had since the colonial era. They wanted a more centralise form of government and the protection of the interests of the landed elite. The liberals and conservatives of the 19th century were the origins of the traditional parties that later on create and gained greater influence by the 1900s. It is clear though that with such respective agenda, neither of the two political forces had the democratic interests of the masses in their minds, although the liberals were sympathetic to the masses because they need public support for their issues against the conservatives. However, both the liberals and the conservatives do not address the basic problem of incorporating masses of Indians and Negroes in to society or to the overwhelming poverty and ignorance of the habitual population (Bray 76). Hence, even if government power changed hands between the two, real democracy did not take place but the traditional political parties remained. It was only when social turmoil worsened because of inequalities, that the military officers took over through and through coup detat. The usual excuses made by the military officers for launching the coups were that public order ineluctably to re-established, that the spread of communism must be prevented, and that

No topic Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 6

No topic - Coursework ExampleThe theory is, however, silent on the concurrent promotion of is self interest as well as those of differents only emphasizing ones interest as the only variable to fulfilling the basic goal of ones happiness. It also does non inhibit actions that help others, but endorses actions of giving oneself pleasure, in effect, encouraging selfishness rather total foolishness.According to the theory, serving others does no good, for it is not only a denial of value of individualism, which in effect, degrades physically and/or emotionally wellbeing, but an offensive intrusion into other peoples business, which cannot be fulfilled by every other person other than the self, for true needs ar best known only to the individual. Moreover, sustaining other peoples lives is sacrificing the individuals interest, which in itself is a zero sum game.The arguments are, however, at loggerheads with rational thinking. First, the argument that serving others only serves to mess them up is counterproductive. The idea of diminished individual value is also based on a false dichotomy, for it does not have to be a zero sum game as opined by the ethical egoists. Notably, the theory divides the world into two categories the individual and all others, and actually places the former route above the latter, making it a discriminative theory grounded on irrational bases. On the contrary, we should care for others because their interests are comparable to

The Federalist Papers Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The Federalist Papers - Essay ExampleThe historical consensus is that the Federalist camarilla eventually triumphed over the Anti-federalist faction primarily because of the intellectual advantage that developed as a progeny of these publications.Federalist Paper 10 was written by James Madison and it specifically addresses the issue of the power and congenital riskiness of factional relates. The overriding argument between the Federalists and Anti-Federalists rested upon the fear of too much power in the hands of a centralized government. To counter these legitimate concerns, Madisons contribution to the Federalist Papers turned out to be one of the most important. Madisons argument rested upon the proposition that one of the finest achievements of the organic law was that it offered a method of haughty the dangers of factions. Madison defined factions as a number of citizens, whether amounting to a majority or minority of the whole, who are united and actuated by some comm on impulse of passion, or of interest, adverse to the rights of early(a) citizens, or to the permanent and aggregate interests of the community (Ball 41). These factions are created by differences of opinion and interests and Madison regarded them as inevitability. The hidden danger of the inevitability of factions is that even when no single faction becomes too powerful, the political infighting can often attract to an obstruction of the interests of the larger public and they have got the potential for disenfranchising entire groups and infringing upon the rights of the less powerful. Madisons contention that factions are an needed part of a society revealed the soft underbelly of even a representative democratic state. Those who have wealth to protect go forth tend to gravitate toward others with the same economic interests. Factions can be created close to any shared interest or goal, but the primary issue behind the rise of factions will always be power and wealth and th e distribution of each. Madison contended well before Karl Marx that property owners are in constant conflict with those who do not. The extrapolation from this assertion is that heart of factionalism in the United States arises as a result of the divergence between the haves and the have-nots. Since property is bound to be divided unequally, and since property means varied things to different people, even the interests of those who own property may differ. Madison declares in Federalist 10 that it is in the interest of the government to offer protection of the interests of property owners, while at the same time regulate the inevitable conflicts that arise between property owners and those without. Madison argues that controlling a faction can only be accomplished by eliminating the cause of the conflict or taming its effects. To eliminate the cause of conflict would require the gloam of certain liberties and rights and Madison considered this to be a cure that would do more harm than the disease. The only other way to eliminate the causes of conflict would be to somehow ensure a system in which such(prenominal) things as opinions and interests were shared. Obviously, that would be impossible. The only choice left is to control the effects of the conflict that creates factions and Madison proposed the Constitution as the finest mechanism by which such control could be enacted.Pure democracy was deemed to not be the answer as Madison and the

Risk management practices in the service Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Risk management practices in the service - Essay Example14).The manual(a) save defines the assoil departments mission as managing risk for others (FEMA, 1996, p. 23). In carrying out this mission, the manual lists ways a fire department can manage individual risks or things that go wrong when departments attempt to deliver go that define this mission (FEMA, 1996, p. 24). The beas discussed include personnel, fire inspection precautions, administration and communication.Next, the manual discusses application of risk management. Recommendations be given regarding assessment of risk and bravery in the face of risk. Bravery may be real to save lives but it is inappropriate to risk ones life, when there are no lives to be saved (FEMA, 1996, p. 64). The manual describes public expectations, occupational safety and health, principles and development of incident action plans, incident commander responsibilities, and roles in the firefighting organization. Examples are given with rega rd to unoccupied buildings, unusual situational risks, time factors, unacceptable risks, strategies, communication, personal protective equipment, experience, judgment and training. The manual also emphasizes the importance of pre-incident planning and management of information.Even with this focus on concept and application, the manual is lose key elements that could reduce fatalities among firefighters.

Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 40

Management - Essay ExampleIn business, the answer to communicate in any of the three form of communication can be an influential one. In addition, a good leader is conscious of the nonverbal messages communicated by whichever type of communication. It is vital to note that in most organization only 7% of verbal communications are done via the mouth.Communication carry differ in how rich their information is. Information-rich channels put across more information that is non verbal. oral communications are usually richer than on paper information. Research illustrates that effectual managers are inclined to utilisation more information-rich message channels than less successful leaders. As it appears in the contemporary business society, the engineering is mostly used to deliver information. However, this is not the most effective way to answer and send messages for assorted reasons.In the progress of an organizational structure, communication mediums are a significant considerat ion. The boss in a hierarchical system is a connection in the communication sequence. It is the hierarchical organization that provides direction to and inflicts limitations upon the shoot of communications. Management choices and rules flow from superior to inferior levels in the business. Replies and reports from the subordinate level managers follow up in the organization. The managers use various mediums of communication depending on the receiver and most importantly the effectiveness of the medium.Also, there are some(prenominal) mediums of communication that involves the use of business email. In this case, an approximate 60 billion e-mails are move every day. That makes the use of e-mail as a communication medium the second most recognised medium of communication internationally. The development of e-mail has been stunning but it has also been accompanied by several challenges in managing information in organizations, effectiveness and the growing speed of conducting busin ess. Some leaders

Report Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Report - Coursework ExampleIn this context, scummy parley resulted from unclear goals and duties that the cleaning lady had. Indeed, it seems like the woman did not have a clear understanding of her duties in the group. Lack of a job description in this context led to pathetic dialogue since the woman did not bonk what to do in the group presentation.Moreover, the cultural diversity in the group led to poor communication since members had their own way of interpreting things especially the visual aids used by the woman in the presentation. As such, they felt that she did not contribute much to the work done by the group. The group had poor leadership who failed to offer clear direction throughout the assignment. Indeed, the incompetent leadership in the group failed to proclaim confidence on the members (Brookins 2014). As such, the woman lost confidence in her work leading to poor communication. In some cases, the leadership failed to address the queries raised by the woman le aving her in the shady over her role in the group. The woman lost interest in the assignment and only did what she purview was right and nothing more. She felt unappreciated as she lacked an opportunity to exploit her skills, knowledge, and creativity. As a result, early(a) group members felt that she did not contribute much to the work done by the group.On the other(a) hand, the woman and other group members had personal issues that affected their concentration and commitment to the assignment (Brookins 2014). This fostered poor communication that led to the dismissal of the woman from the group. Additionally, fear is another factor that led to poor communication in the group. After losing her confidence and interest on the assignment, the woman developed the fear of failing in the assignment. As such, her contribution to the group was below the groups expectation and hence the dismissal. There was low pulsing in the group where members were not facing

Proffessional Development for Marketers Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Proffessional Development for Marketers - Essay ExampleI am very positive that this go out be possible, and my target is not only to exceed the previous videodisk sales for the first installment of Hunger Games, but to grab the top spot as the best(p) selling DVD franchise in 2013. My vision is to excite my target market and audience with plans that will push them to go out and buy the movie. This target market, I must say, will include those who redeem watched it at the theatres as well as those who have not (Giles 2010, pg. 61). My target market will be similar to that of the first movie, only a little broader. I will focus on slew progressd between eighteen and forty, and the primary core will be those aged between twenty-one-to-forty age group, appealing slightly more to men. I expect that people aged between eighteen and two dozen will view the film as a compelling look at the perils of games in general. If you wield to know, eighteen to twenty-four year olds tend to eng age in video game activity compared to different age groups (Stair & Stair 2001, pg. 83). This movie, if looked at critically, is just a real version of the different types of video games unattached nowadays (Beckman, Davidson & Maynard 2007, pg. 12). The concepts of surviving, tricking opponents and being smart form the basis of a majority of video games Hunger Games assiduous these concepts. Thirty-five to forty age groups may view the movie as childish, but it is quiet down possible to tap into this ever-so-elusive market.The first movie was one of the biggest U.S box-office hits of 2012, and we all know why (Pride & Ferrell 2008, pg. 19). Good merchandising and promotion coupled with even better presentation allowed Hunger Games to share the stage with massive hits alike Hobbit, Ice Age 4, etc. I will not go into the specific details regarding the commercialized performance of the first movie, but I am confident enough to say that with the marketing scheme I will

Letter to state representative about Comprehensive Cancer Care Research Paper

earn to state representative about Comprehensive Cancer vexation Improvement Act of 2011 - Research writing ExampleThe Comprehensive Cancer Care Improvement Act of 2011 now titled as H.R. 3705 offers a comprehensive government intervention that make betters on the health look at services provided to survivors and their quality of life. The bill aims to improve survivorship care throughout the cancer care continuum by carrying coverage of comprehensive cancer care planning, establishing grant programs to increase provider education of palliative care and symptom management, and investing in survivorship-related research.I appeal to you as a health care provider and as one of the many citizens who grapple or is related to someone afflicted with the disease. Anyone who has been acquainted with the disease, one way or another, will march that Cancer must be addressed to alleviate the sufferings of the patients. I believe that Comprehensive Cancer Care Improvement Act of 2011 is o ne way to carry out this goal. In this regard, I urge you to support the review the bill and to support its enactment by voting for its passage in the

Corporate Cultures and Their Impact on Recruitment and Retention Essay

Corporate Cultures and Their Impact on Recruitment and store - Essay ExampleThe study suggests that global companies are realizing the importance and need to invest in the gentlemans gentleman capital. They can no longer take people for granted and sit back. Global thriftiness is expanding, business opportunities growing but the available workforce steadily reducing. A culturally unfaltering cheek succeeds in attracting and retaining the top talent and can expect to climb the ladder of success. By the close of the 20th century, business houses came to accept that people, not cash, buildings, or equipments differentiate one company from another. Corporate culture is paltry into the limelight and proving to be an untapped asset for employees and businesses alike. Researches have shown that at the time of economic turndown the companies having strong and adaptive cultures are better able to handle the financial crisis than those with weak and poorly defined cultures. The amend co mbination of people and culture can mean the difference between the financial success and failure. As technology advances corporate culture will assume an even bigger role especially in the IT sector as competition increases. Organizations today recognize the need to attract the right brains to thrive in the competitive market and retain the employees. The norms of an organization are transmitted from generation to generation and are answerable for its financial success, which is the ultimate goal of any business organization. Understanding and assessing the company culture at both stage is vital.

OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES IN MOBILE SERVICES Research Paper

OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES IN MOBILE SERVICES - Research Paper ExamplePrograms in the connected date do not interfere with each other, that interference general case for wide awake media. Challenges and Opportunities Conflicts connected mesh debates characteristics of planetary media. Consequently, the erratic systems bear from reduced flow, dead zones, as considerably as encouraging mobility is not enough. Characteristics of wandering(a) systems may all appear awful at the start glimpse, but a clean viewpoint, displays that some of them may be utilized in our favor, but with a new design (Verkasalo 2009). The propagation of mobile telephone boasts an opening to address their need of reliability when the node is a package, it is probable that not less than one close by node obtains, which can then sustain as a next step and drive the packet. This is in stark compare to the present conceive of mobile, w present there is one designated by the next jump, and when he did not obtain the bundle, the preceding segment to retransmit. holding is called spatial diversity and has been revised in the literature. The flow of mobile systems today is very awful, and we recount here the architecture round mobile mesh cipher can assist to advance throughput. Intuition that mesh cipher raises the flow of going, because cipher permits r tabuers to compress the data conveyed given what is renowned in distinct nodes. busy users can now get access to data anytime and anywhere. Mobile advocating, retail, and the game are very well liked, and little by little affray between providers of mobile dish outs becomes cruel (Allen 2003). Thus, some service providers to customize the content personalization expertise to its users. This item discovers the possibilities and trials in utilizing expertise personalization in m-commerce. The argument over the strength of personalization and technological constraints and privacy inspire us to aim assemblies with mobile users, and dis cover the possibilities and trials of personalized mobile services. M-commerce is the purchasing and trading items and services by mobile devices. In supplement to retail, there are submissions for mobile advocating and mobile games. According to (Smura Kivi and Toyli 2010), only 16% of the half a billion internet users were international mobile Internet users in 2001, and the percentage expanded to 57% of the 1.5 billion Internet users in 2007. Without a question, the m-commerce becomes relevant. Distribution of mobile submissions founded on these medium has become a focal point rudimentary services of the company. Recent progress in mobile expertise space, for example international positioning schemes (GPS), mobile operators can work out the position of the mobile medium inside a couple of meters. Previous study contends that such likelihood with information of the position, the mobile conduit presents businesses with more intriguing agreements and sales possibilities that the world broad web conduit is doing (Verkasalo 2008). Using the benefits of mobile business, the inquiry of what lies deep in the minds of mobile mesh operators what is this location, content will be delivered? With expanding clientele anticipations, without a question, the note is a universal set about is not strategic. Customers favor customized or even personalized services. Adaptation of the content on locations users (and even their preferences, enterprise goals and context) is required to accomplish enterprise possibilities in m-commerce.

Rationale for Work Placement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Rationale for Work Placement - Essay ExamplePhysical strength is one of the principle fitness skills that a good trainer aims at imparting to the clients. Football thespians need strength in order to gain position advantage in front of the defenders and maintain versatility for a longer time. The provision involved targets mostly the legs, with an aim of physically lowering the players centre of gravity. Strength enables the player to attain high balance capacity essential in stability. Stability is not only needed in running and fighting for the ball but also in dribbling towards the opponents net (Kraemer and Zatsiorsky, 1995, p105). The other part of the body targeted in strength training is the upper body, which enables the player to consecrate aerial contests for the ball as well as ball control. Contact with the opponents must be solidly positioned to avoid unnecessary face-offs. The torso fitness training includes muscular ability enhancement. Strength endurance is oddly important in games with high tempo and contact like football. Endurance training involves improvement on the players ability to use sub-maximal energy in the entire game duration, to enable the muscles gain tolerance to extended energy taxing. It is not necessarily aimed at muscle mass but the ability of the muscle to brook long durations of workouts. Training includes use of three types of exercise body weight tolerance, machine weight safeguard as well as free weight (objects). Training controls the factors that limit strength and endurance abilities approximately which include reps.

Community safety Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

Community rubber - Essay ExampleHome security to low income communities is a service which is been provided by American Corps under Safe Neighbourhood AmeriCorps Partnership (SNAP). They provide escaped demonstration security assessments and hardw are instalments and provide instruments on demand. This helps them in saving their money on homework and resident touch sensation secure. Probability of failure is negligible as only one among all accessed shack has faced this problem (SNAP, 2000).Fire Safety is a process by which measures are taken for preventing and trim fire disasters. It can be implemented during and after construction of building. Its education is also required to individuals for their exposit safety.Workplace fire safety is a non - domestic area safety. In England, it is done under superintendence of Communities and Local Government (CLG) and in Scotland and Wales under Scottish Government and Wales Assembly Government. HSE (Health and Safety Executive) looks a fter cases obligated for fire safety.Good Neighbourhood Watch Schemes is a strategy which helps in reducing crime in local areas by motivating individuals to accept their responsibilities towards self safety and community safety. CCTV and Radio link are been used for reducing crime taking place in retail shops and streets. Education and promotions of diversionary relate to youth are implemented for reducing rate of crime and offences related to young people. It also helps in overcoming hatred and prejudice. For this protection schemes are also been formulated and implemented. Agencies are established and many schemes and policies are espouse for stopping distribution of drugs and alcohols among young generation. Online services and many agencies and policies are been adopted for stopping domestic power and sexual assault. Stay Safe Stay Secure Scheme is been adopted for helping older people. It helps them to feel safe in their home (BCSP, 2008).There are many issues faced by fire safety departments. They can be

Edgar Allan Poe Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Edgar Allan Poe - Essay ExampleWordsworth attempts to prevent the poetic figure from losing its natural fretfulness, from repeating itself as an empty, mechanical device of style... Poe writes a poem packed with cliches in order to show that those cliches cannot succeed in remaining empty, that there is also a natural passion involved in repetition, that the mechanical is of a piece with the profoundest pain. (Bloom, 24) Poe was born on the 19th of January 1809 in Boston, Massachusetts, to David Poe younger and Elizabeth Arnold Hopkins Poe- both established actors. He had an older brother named William Henry Leonard Poe and a younger sister, Rosalie Poe. In 1810, Poes generate abandoned them, and within a year, their mother died of consumption also known as tuberculosis, a highly contagious bacterial infection. Poe was too young to be twined by the expiration of his mother at the time it occurred, but later reflections in adulthood led him to grieve for how much better his home plate life would have been, if he never had to live with a foster family. His mothers death by the dreaded disease of the time, tuberculosis, would be a common source of death in others who would field of study much later in his life. Edgar and his brother and sister were split up and sent to live with diverse families Edgar went to live with a man by the name of John Allan who was a Scottish tobacco merchant living in Richmond, Virginia who was constantly abusive toward him. . Although Poe seemed happy, deep inside he was confused. Because he was never formally adopted, he felt uncertain about his position in the Allan family and his doubt often made him particular and dejected. (Poe & Bagert, 5)They fought constantly, and Edgar finally enlisted in the Army just to get away from him. John Allan was often under the influence of alcohol during the fights but out of respect for the Allan Family, Edgar took the middle name of Allan. Edgar began to write poetry regularly when he was in his early teens. He fell in love with a girl named Elmira, and they eventually promise themselves to each other. In 1826, he was sent to the University of Virginia to study law. His rich foster Father John Allan with whom Edgar always had a chaotic relationship gave him a mere $100 to cover his yearly expenses that totaled to an estimated $450. beneath such circumstances, the young man got highly indebted and began gambling in an attempt to make up for his losses. On top of this, Elmiras letters to him had been intercepted by their parents and having received no encouraging replies from Edgar she was persuaded to get industrious to another man. After this tragic event, Edgar began drinking seriously. He had little resistance to alcohol and easily became fiery and irrational whenever he drank too much. By the end of the year, Mr. Allan pulled Edgar from the University and after loud and spiteful fights with his foster father Edgar left home and made his way to Boston. In 1827 , he published his first pamphlet of Tamerlane and different Poems, which is so rare nowadays that a single copy was sold in 2009 for $660,000. This is known as the Black tulip of U.S. Literature (Wahlgren). However, at that time Poe enlisted in the army as Edgar A. Perry at the age of eighteen, stating on the application that he was twenty-two in order to earn a living. In 1829, after his dear foster mother died, he applied to West Point military academy with the support of his magisterial officer and foster father. By 1832, Edgar began to write fiction with the idea of entering story contests. He

Loneliness and outsiders Essay Example for Free

Loneliness and outsiders EssayAn outsider manage crippled Crooks has no one to protect him, either he has is his Ameri discharge Civil Law book which defends his rights as a individual living in the U. S. A and seems to give him a certain comfort go to sleeping that not anyone can argue against his derelict old book. Just as tout ensemble of his feelings be exposed, Curleys wife threatens him and once again, he withdraws himself back to the liniment which seems to be the only thing in the world that makes Crooks feels better, steady if he is ostracised from the rest. Curleys wife is one of the most significant characters to the novel because she shows loneliness on different levels.Because of being married to Curley she has a high billet in the farm, but this is exactly why she has no one but herself. Workers are afraid of getting too close to her in case innocent talking turns into more(prenominal) which could cost them their jobs or even lives. Nevertheless she is led to seek solace with the other men even if they are at the crapper of the social hierarchy on the ranch. And due to all the isolation, the only way to get noticed by the other men is to be a charmer, but this is what makes her so misunderstood.She expresses her true feelings about what could have been to Lennie firearm he sits on the hay and absorbs absolutely nothing but reflects on the poor little whelp that he unintentionally killed. Curleys wife reminisces about how she could have been a Hollywood star and had all the sciolistic items that so many celebrities buy. Throughout her time on the ranch she has always estimation her mother was the undercoat why Hollywood never became a reality for her, she said, I never got that letter, I always thought my old lady stole it. So I married Curley. This was her dream while on the ranch and like so many others, it shows how much of an outsider and a gullible person she was. In her lifetime there had always been dominant figures like her mother and then Curley. So she has no real vagary about how to be autonomous and become more of an independent woman. It could be said that she doesnt know how to act correctly with people, persistently asking sympathetic rhetorical questions and also being very manipulative and discerning. These virtues are what make Curleys wife such a great character, she has no official name but is by chance one of the most complex characters to depict.Lennie is a simple person, mentally and literally. No one actually understands what he is saying most of the time because the ranch workers have never seen anyone so perplexed and bewildered as he. Without George he would be lost in life, Lennie relies on him to eat and to get him out of trouble whenever its necessary most. Even though he blows arguments out of proportion by saying things like, I wouldnt eat no cetchup if it was right here beside me although he really does want the ketchup and is just playing on his own innocence.In one perspective Lennie is quite clever because if there is an opportunity where he can get George to take pity on him, then he will take it, but the bulk of the time he is just retarded through no fault of his own. In the book sometimes Lennie is compared to an wildcat, like when he didnt want to give the mouse to George but then handed it over and started to sulk, Slowly, like a terrier who doesnt want to bring a ball back to its master, Lennie approached. And another time was when he was travel along the dusty road with George, He walked heavily, dragging his feet a little, the way a bear drags his paws. Steinbeck chooses to recognise him as an animal to symbolise the title, Of Mice and Men, maybe Lennie is the mouse and George is the man or the other way round. Thats how Lennie is an outsider, because hes an amoral animal who doesnt know his own strength, which is sometimes practical, but when he handles creatures and humans too ruthlessly, he does not know when to stop and t hat is when the exertion begins for George and Lennie.Lennie and George stick together through thick and thin, even when times get complicated, George seems to befall a way out for the pair of them. Circular narrative is when something happens in a story and afterwards a while it occurs again. Throughout the novel Lennie repeats phrases and quotes to George that they have already talked about previously, like the whole ketchup scenario, tending the rabbits, owning and living off the fat of the land etc. This shows that Lennie knows George so well that he assumes all there is to talk about is rabbits and land.That is what makes him a lonesome man because all the conversation is about the aforesaid(prenominal) thing and whatever he wants to talk about. All the characters in Of Mice and Men go through a form of loneliness and a feeling of not belonging. At times they can be self-centered which is mainly when two characters are in discussion which each other but not paying(a) attenti on to the other. Maybe this is one of the reasons that loneliness strikes them, as they do not listen and are all wrapped up in their own impenetrable worlds.But this is what makes the book Of Mice and Men so enrapturing to read, all the people have their own problems and dreams because they all share the strong emotions of loneliness and individuality, and even though they may think that they are all diverse, the audience can grasp that each person is more and more like the other.

Managerial economics Essay Example for Free

managerial economics Essay1. If a trustworthy raises its bell for Product X, TR impart enlarge. Un true, Total gross = Price Quantity Sold. The price elasticity of request tells us there be two eects, first is price eect. If price profit, each unit sold sells for a higher price, which tends to raise revenue. Second is sum of money eect. If price gain, fewer units ar sold, which tends to pass up revenue. This is determines by which price eect or the quantity eect is stronger2. When MR MC, MP ( borderline profit) willing be tyrannical.True, for each unit sold, marginal profit equals marginal revenue (MR) minus marginal cost (MC). Then, if MR is great than MC at some level of take, marginal profit is positive and thus a greater quantity should be produced.3. If a 10% increase in price leads to a 5% increase in TR, penury must be elastic. False, if an increase in price causes an increase in entire revenue, then need butt be said to be inelastic, since the increase i n price does non move over a large impact on quantity subscribe toed.4. If the cross price elasticity is positive for two smashings X and Y, X and Y must be complements. False, if the goods are complements, the value will be negative because quantity demanded increases when the price of complement falls. Example, if the price of petrol decreases to RM2 a litre, sales of cars would increase.5. Maximizing TR is never a desirable determination for a firm.True, profit is the difference between a firms make sense revenue and its total opportunity cost. Total revenue is the amount of income earned by selling harvest-homes. But it does not include the total opportunity costs of all inputs into the production process. Hence, it is never a desirable goal for a firm. Firm should consider maximizing Profit instead of TR.6. The to a greater extent inelastic the demand, the more promising it is that a firm can have regular price increases. True, if firm have regular increase in price (re fer to Appendix 1) from P4 to P5, the decrease in the quantity demanded is relatively small (from Q4 to Q5). It means that, the more inelastic thedemand, the percentage change in quantity demanded is less than percentage change price. Hence, firm can have regular price increases.7. If EP = -1.25 for Group A, and EP = -.375 for Group B, and a firm uses price discrimination, Group A should pay a higher price than Group B. False, Group A is elastic and Group B is inelastic. The consumers in the inelastic sub- securities industry will be charged the higher price, and those in the elastic sub market will be charged the lower price. So Group B should pay higher price. beguile refer to Appendix 2 for illustration.8. A consumer spends 1% of her income on unassailable A and 25% on Good B. Price Elasticity of Demand should be greater for Good B. True, if the consumer spends less of her income, means that Good A is a necessity good and spends more of her income means that Good B is a luxury good. Luxuries tend to more elastic than necessities as there are more options for consumer.9. Income elasticity for an inferior good is always negative. True, because quantity demand falls as income rises. Quantity demanded and income move opposite directions, inferior goods have negative elasticity.10. The more inelastic the demand, the flatter the demand curve ball. False, inelastic demand have steeper curve because quantity demanded does not respond potently to price changes. Please refer to Appendix 3 for illustration. For a inelastic demand product such as cigarettes, when price increase by 10%, the quantity demanded will fall by 3.8%. 11. If demand goes from P = 1850 .05Q to P = 1700 .05Q, Demand has increase. False. If P = 1850 .05Q then Qd= 37000-20P and if P = 1700 .05Q, then Qd= 34000-20P. The demand curve shift to left and hence, the demand decreases. Please refer to Appendix 4 for illustration 12. If TC goes from TC = 1250 + .5Q to TC = 1200 + .6Q, FC have gone u p and VC have gone beat. False, because TC=TFC+TVC. From the equation above shows that, the FC decreases leads TFC to fall from 1250 to 1200 and the VC increases leads TVC to gone up from 0.5 to 0.6. Part B ( inform in a brusk Essay (not more than 1 page each))1) Define demand, discuss various determinants of demand.Demand is the quantities of good or service that consumers are willing to buy at various prices within some blessn end of time. Holding all other factors constant, the price of a good or service increases as its demand increases and vice versa. When factors other than price changes, demandcurve will shift. There are 5 determinants of the demand curve. First factor is price of related goods. A good or service can be related to another by being a assuagement or complement. If price of a substitute changes, we pass judgment the demand for the good under consideration to change in the same direction as the change in the substitutes price. For instance, if the price of coffee rises, the demand for tea should increase. The complement goods are the goods that can be use together.Price of complement and demand for the other good are negatively related. Example, if the price of sugar increases, the demand for coffee will fall. Second factor is income, as peoples income rises, it is reasonable to expect their demand for a good to increase and vice versa, the demand curve will shift right. A fall in income will lead to a decrease in demand for normal goods. Goods whose demand varies inversely with income are called inferior goods. Third determinant is future expectation. If enough, buyers expect the price of a good rises in future, the current demand will increase. Also, if consumers current demand will increase, they expect higher future income. For example, in 2005 caparison prices rose, but people bought more because they expected the price to continue to go up. This drove prices even further, until the bubble burst in 2006 (Stafffullcoll.edu. n.d. ).Forth factor is tastes and elections. This is the desire, emotion, or preference for a good or service. If consumer preference is favorable change will leads to an increase in demand. Likewise, reproving change leads to a decrease in demand. Example, companies spend thousands on advertising to make you feel strongly that you want a product. Last determinant is number of buyer. If the number of buyers in market rises, the demand increases. For example, the housing bubble case. Low-cost mortgages increased the number of people who were told they could afford a house. The number of buyers in truth increased, campaign up the demand for housing. When they found they really couldnt afford the mortgage, especially when housing prices started to fall, they foreclosed. This reduced the number of buyers, and demand also fell.2) Briefly explain the concept of Law of diminishing returns? Discuss its assumption and importance? The integrity of diminishing marginal returns means that the pr oductivity of a variable input declines as more is usedin short-run production, holding one or more inputs fix. This rectitude has a direct style on market supply, the supply price, and the law of supply. The main reasons the marginal product (MP) of this variable input declines is the fixed input. The fixed input imposes a capacity constraint on short-run production. For example, in a sandwich production, the size of the sandwich-producing kitchen and equipment is fixed. The company employs additional workers, the kitchen becomes increasingly crowded. Only so many workers can use the sandwich-preparation reply to prepare sandwich.While adding additional workers do increase total sandwich production, the extra production due to these workers is certain to fall as the capacity of the fixed input is limited. In fact, adding too many workers actually results in a negative marginal product, hence, total product falls. The law of diminishing marginal returns is reflected in the shap es and lurchs of the total product, marginal product, and average product curves. The most important of these being the negative slope of the marginal product curve. Appendix 5 shows the graph three product curves. The total product (TP) curve shows that the total number of devise Company produced per hour for a given amount of labor. The increasingly flatter slope of the TP is attributable to the law of diminishing marginal returns. Also, the marginal product curve indicates how the total production of Sandwich Company changes when an extra worker is hired. The negatively-sloped portion of the MP curve is a direct embodiment of the law of diminishing marginal returns.Further, the average product curve indicates the average number of Sandwich Company produced by workers. The negatively-sloped portion of the AP curve is indirectly caused by the law of diminishing marginal returns. As marginal product declines, due to the law of diminishing marginal returns, it also causes a decreas e in average product. 3) Explain the various economies and diseconomies of subdue? Economies of surpass are the cost advantages that a business can exploit by leading the scale of production. The effect is to reduce the long run average (unit) costs of production. Economies of scale have brought down the unit costs of production and feeding through to lower prices for consumers (appendix 6). It could be achieved by buying invigorated machinery, and build a bigger factory. There are two types of economy of scale and depending on the special(a) characteristics of an industry, some are more important than others.Firstly, internal economies of scale are aproduct of how cost-efficient a firm is at producing, that is specific to individual firm. Example, advantages are enjoyed by expansion. Next, external economies of scale encounter outside of a firm but within an industry. Example, industrys scope of operations expand due to better transportation network, will result a decrease i n cost for a company working within industry, , external economies of scale have been achieved. Diseconomies of scale are the forces that cause large firms to produce goods and services at increased per unit costs. The concept is the opposite of economies of scale to a plaza which economies of scale no longer function for a firm. Rather than experiencing continued decreasing costs per increase in output, firms see an increase in marginal cost when output is increased (appendix 6).When a firm expands its production scale beyond a certain level, it suffers certain disadvantages. These disadvantages are called internal diseconomies of scale. The result of these diseconomies of scale is a fall run average cost. There are a number of factors that might give rise to inefficiencies as the size of the firm grows. As the size of the firm grows beyond a certain level, organization, control and planning is needed. This makes the managerial responsibilities more difficult. Delegation of the m anagement functions to lower personnel becomes very common. Since the lower personnel lack the adequate experience to undertake the task, it may result in low output at higher cost. All these lead to an increase in the long-run average cost.Further, the external diseconomies of scale are beyond the control of a company increases its total costs, as output in the domicile of the industry increases. The increase in costs can be associated with market prices increasing for some or all of the factors of production. For instance, high competition for labor, when there is more firms in industry, there will be increased demand for labor, making the best workers harder to keep (Keat and Young, 2009).ReferencesStafffullcoll.edu. n.d. DETERMINANTS OF DEMAND. online Available at http//staffwww.fullcoll.edu/fchan/macro/1determinants_of_demand.htm Accessed 28 Mar 2014. Keat, P.G. and Young, P.K.Y., 2009 Managerial Economics 6th ed. Economic Tools for Todays Decision Makers. Pg. 266-268

The UNCRC Organization Essay Example for Free

The UNCRC Organization Es averThe UNCRC happened in 1989 and turn up of this came the electric shaverrens consummation 1989. The act was formally adopted in England and Wales in 1991. The most important aim of the act was to en accepted(a) that minorrens views were of paramount importance and that the tiddlerren thoughts and views somewhat their future were dartn into consideration. After this, the tiddlerrens act 2004 was set out. In this act the framework for the e genuinely tyke matters programme was set out. Every shaver matters was formed after the tragic death of Victoria Climbie. Victoria Climbie was failed by the very people who were supposedly aspect after her. It led to recommendations for a radical reform of services. The aim of the act is to make sure that services work to squeezeher a lot better and more efficiently than previously.Childrens should be heargond to and their opinions valued. We need to listen to children c arefully to take in what a ch ild is trying to say. If they can non be understood or do not feel listened to they may strike turn, frustrated, angry or become withdrawn. They could show their upset by sweetheartting, biting, shouting etc., and it will lower their self-esteem. A child may have something important to say that needfully our attention for example safe guarding . every child can be hurt, put at risk of harm or treat, regardless of their age, gender, religion or ethnicity. (http//www.safenetwork.org.uk/getting_started/Pages/Why_does_safeguarding_matter.aspx) A change in behaviour, something a child says or how they act can also alert the practitioner to safe guarding issues or mayhap something else that is happening outside the child care setting. Therefore it is essential that we listen to children and build up the childs trust in adults and enable those children to have optimum life chances and to enter adulthood successfully. (http//www.safenetwork.org.uk/getting_started/Pages/Why_does_safegua rding_matter.aspx)If you cannot understand the child by listening ask them to draw what they expect to tell you, act out what they want to tell you or if they use sign language get them to sign what they want to tell you as this may also help you . It is important for children to be assumption assorted options of what they want to tell us either through, verbal communication, acting, drawing or pointing. This will show them we do value them and we want tolisten and reach out to them. In contrast if a child is listened to and feels understood they are more believably to be happy and confident. We can also find out if the child has understood a lesson or what you have said by using questions and listening carefully e.g. after a story you energy ask a question to see if they have understood. The childrens opinions should be valued so that they are encouraged to express themselves and have got a sense of individuality.It will also help them to build authority and trusting people a nd also encourage their communication skills. Children will come from a variety of distinguishable cultural backgrounds and have been brought up by parents with m whatever and varied opinions on everything from religion/non religion to food, dress and what are deemed to be acceptable behaviour. We need to be aware of all these influences and respect the diversity of our ball club in a non judgemental way .By doing so children will feel that we comfortable in their thoughts and feelings to you without tending of being misunderstood. Children who have disabilities should be given the opportunity to express themselves in a way that they are comfortable or able to. A child who does not have speech may make different noises which can be interpreted as happy or sad. This form of communication should be valued and we should respond to it as we would to a child who has speech. A child who has physical disabilities should be given choices about how they complete tasks and their opinions respected.It is important that practitioners understand the limits and boundaries of their job roles when they work with children. This is to get the best outcomes and the best eccentric of care for the child. There are 4 main areas that which are Particularly important when thinking about your role, boundaries and limits areHealth and safetyManaging childrens behaviourChild ProtectionConfidentiallyYou should always draw the legislations (childrens act 1989 and childrens act 2004) and read them a great deal to refresh your mind as they often change and then you are always aware of what your limits and boundaries are. It is very important to follow the policies and procedures set out at your place ofwork, so that everybody is working in a consistent way.By following procedures everybody jockeys who is trustworthy for each task and important jobs do not get missed. overly this is a way of fashioning things clear to everybody and prevents misunderstandings, allegations and it w ill also help with be intimateing what to do in certain situations, E.g., Following the put up procedure- Where fire exits are, where the assemble points are, taking the register and alerting parents/carers Missing child policy/ procedure- Who to contactSuspecting any child abuse who to speak to ( child protection officer) knowing how to react when the child tells you something ( do not look shocked, no leading questions, but tell them youre going to have to tell someone) What to do if youre going on a school trip- head counts, booster seats, right number of adults to children everyday security policy/procedures- shutting gates, identification cards, signing in/out, knowing whos going to scavenge the child up It is also crucial to make sure the appropriate people are make aware of any allergies or anything deemed important e.g. if a teacher was going to give out spread over for someones birthday and it had drug addicts in and they were unaware of a child with a nut allergy th is would cause serious difficulties.You should understand that when you are told something in confidence you should keep it confidential as stated in the policies and procedures. Everyone is entitled to their privacy (http//www.reference.com/motif/health/why-is-confidentiality-important) and may not want individualised information to be common knowledge. This could for many reasons including that it is embarrassing for the family and for child protection reasons. However in certain circumstances e.g. in relation to child protection and safe guarding issues it may be vital to contend information with relevant professionals (child welfare officer, safe guarding officer, social services). For example if a child tells you that they get hit at home or that they get left home alone every night.At my placement, to run across confidentiality they lock up any files about the children and only shown to people on a need to know basis. We should know how to look after child a without crossin g the professional boundaries andcausing harm to a child. On the 14th of august it was reported in the mail online that a practitioner had physically abuse some children where she worked at Small Talk Nursery in Birmingham. It was reported that she could be seen throwing a 17-month-old lady friend onto a mattress, causing her to almost strike her head on a radiator. ( http//www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2188314/Small-Talk-Nursery-Kehyren-Sajid-dragged-toddler-mat-like-rag-doll-mistreated-children care.htmlixzz2BetgdNPW) This is obviously very unprofessional and she crossed the professional limits and boundaries.Therefore you should know your limits and boundaries to keep the children safe and protected All practitioners should know what their job role and responsibilities are, and not try and do something that isnt within their role. They may not be trained appropriately and this could cause problems if something goes wrong. Each person is accountable for their own actions and we all must take responsibility. Also if you do the job that is in your job description then it will prevent clash with other colleagues as you wont be seen to be interfering with things. You should be mature and honorific even if you do not necessarily agree with what someone is saying. You have to liaise with parents and have a friendly relationship so they feel they can tell you things. However professional boundaries should be kept so that if you are concerned about something you are more able to deal with this situation appropriately.A child centred approach is important in an early years setting. This is because young children develop at different stages. It is important to find out as much as information about the child as possible, by interacting with them through stand for and chatting, so you can meet the childrens needs. Once you know the child well, you can starts to plan activities tailored to the child and start to build on their existing skills towards their next st age. Also when using a child centred approach children feel empowered and learn to make decisions for themselves and they also get the best experience out of their child care setting. In order to meet the individual needs of children a child centred approach is necessary.This requires planning, time, effort and patience. In the late 1940s a town named Reggio certain an approach to pre-school schooling.(Level 3 child care and education, Tassoni,2007, pg188) The approach believes in the importance of discovery,stimulating learning environments (both indoor and outdoor) , children reflecting on their own learning and documenting childrens learning as part of the process..(Level 3 child care and education, Tassoni, 2007, pg188) This approach is based oncreative thinkingExploration and discoveryFree playFollowing childrens interestsValuing and encouraging all ways children express themselves Asking children to talk about their ideas(Level 3 child care and education, Tassoni, 2007, pg18 8)The above information is, I think, very important as it makes sure that the child and their needs are the priority. Tailoring activities to the interests of the child and getting their reactions from this will help to plan future sessions. . The childs needs are put above anything else rather than sticking to a routine for the restroom of child care practitioner. The Reggio Emilio theory links to the EYFS as it is a play-based and child-led framework. (https//www.education.gov.uk/publications/eOrderingDownload/DFE-RB029.pdf) One approach used set out in the EYFS framework and in the reggio amellio theory is to allow play to develop and be led by the child rather than the play leader.At my placement, which is in a nursery , we actively encourage children to learn through play, and we get them to choose what they would like to play with Eg sand, water, play dough and painting. The child centred approach is good for children who disconnect unless it is something they are interested in. For example if a child loves playing with trains, it would be used to capture a childs interest in a subject such(prenominal) as singing instead of singing about cats You would sing songs about trains to engage the child and get his/her full attention.It is also good because a child centred approach gives a sense of inclusion, because for example, if you are in a wheelchair you will still be included in the activities as they have been planned to dungeon your need. The Child Centered Approach promotes the right of the child to choose, make connections and communicate. It allows freedom for children to think, experience, explore, question and search for answers (http//www.growingplaces.org.uk/reggio.htm)

The Canterville Ghost Essay Example for Free

The Canterville Ghost EssayThe story begins when Mr genus genus Otiss family shifted to Canterville Chase, despite warnings from Canterville that the house is haunted. Mr. Otis says he will take furniture as well as pinch at valuation. The Otis family includes Mr. and Mrs. Otis, their daughter Virginia, twin boys (often referred to as Stars and Stripes) and their eldest son Washington. At first, none of the members of the Otis family believes in ghosts, simply shortly after they move in, none of them can deny the presence of Sir Simon (The Ghost). The family hears clanking chains, they witness re-appea plantring creasestains on the floor just by the fireplace, which is outside every time it appears in various forms(colors). exclusively, humorously, none of these frighten off the Otises in the least. In fact, upon hearing the clanking noises in the hallway, Mr. Otis promptly gets out of bed and pragmatically offers the ghost Tammany Rising temperateness Lubricator to oil h is chains. Despite Sir Simons attempts to appear in the close to gruesome guises, the family refuses to be frightened, and Sir Simon feels increasingly helpless and humiliated.When Mrs. Otis notices a mysterious red mark on the floor, she simply replies that she does not at all care for blood stains in the sitting room. When Mrs. Umney, the housekeeper, informs Mrs. Otis that the blood stain is indeed evidence of the ghost and cannot be removed, Washington Otis, the oldest son, suggests that the stain will be removed with Pinkertons Champion Stain Remover and Paragon Detergent A quick fix, like the Tammany Rising Sun Lubricator, and a practical way of dealing with the problem.Wilde describes Mrs. Otis as a very handsome middle-aged woman who has been a celebrated New York belle. Her expression of modern American culture surfaces when she immediately resorts to exploitation the commercial stain remover to obliterate the bloodstains and when she expresses an interest in joining th e Psychical Society to help her represent the ghost. Mrs. Otis is given Wildes highest praise when he says Indeed, in many respects, she was quite English The most sporty character in the story is undoubtedly the ghost himself, Sir Simon, who goes about his duties with theatrical panache and flair. He assumes a series of dramatic roles in his failed attempts to impress and terrify the Otises, making it easy to imagine him as a comical character in a stage play. The ghost has the ability to change forms, so he taps into his repertoire of tricks.He takes the role of ghostly apparitions such as a Headless Earl, a Strangled Babe, the Blood-Sucker of Bexley Moor, SuicidesSkeleton, and the Corpse-Snatcher of Chertsey Barn, all having succeeded in horrifying previous castle residents over the centuries. But none of them works with these Americans. Sir Simon schemes, but even as his costumes become increasingly gruesome, his antics do nothing to scare his house guests, and the Otises succ eed in failing him every time. He falls victim to trip wires, pea shooters, butter-slides, and falling buckets of water. In a particularly comical scene, he is frightened by the sight of a ghost, rigged up by the mischievous twins.During the course of the story, as narrated from Sir Simons viewpoint, we come to understand the complexity of the ghosts emotions. We see him brave, frightening, distressed, scared, and finally, depressed and weak. He exposes his vulnerability during an encounter with Virginia, Mr. Otiss fifteen-year-old daughter. Virginia is different from everyone else in the family, and Sir Simon recognizes this fact. He tells her that he has not slept in three hundred years and wants desperately to do so.The ghost reveals to Virginia the tragic narration of his wife, Lady Eleanor de Canterville. Unlike the rest of her family, Virginia does not dismiss the ghost. She takes him seriously she listens to him and learns an important lesson, as well as the true meaning beh ind a riddle. Sir Simon de Canterville says that she must weep for him for he has no tears, she must petition for him for he has no faith and then she must accompany him to the angel of death and beg for demolitions benignity upon Sir Simon.She does weep for him and pray for him, and she disappears with Sir Simon through with(predicate) the wainscoting and goes with him to the Garden of Death and bids the ghost farewell. Then she reappears at midnight, through a panel in the wall, carrying jewels and news that Sir Simon has passed on to the next world and no longer resides in the house. Virginias ability to accept Sir Simon leads to her enlightenment Sir Simon, she tells her husband several years later, helped her understand what Life is, what Death signifies, and why Love is stronger than both.

The Adventure of the Speckled Band Essay Example for Free

The Adventure of the Speckled Band EssayWhen we first collect Helen St aner, her personality describes her as a kind and pious woman. She lived with her step-father, the only relative alive. She has no persona because she is an full person and she shares her feelings with everyone. Her motivation is to find out how her sister has been murdered. In that time and place, wo manpowers status were low therefore, they were not considered as important as men It is not cold that makes me shiver This leads to the theme of lonliness because she feels that she is alone and haso one to go to but Holmes. This whole advert is a powerful symbol which tells the proofreader that she is in a terrible condition. Also, it puts an image in the readers mind of the structures and features of the body that must(prenominal) have worn out imputable to a long period of time of stress. This is typical of women when they loose a relative that they be in deep depression. When we first accumulate Dr. Roy lott, his background personality has already been revealed by his step daughter. His motivation is to carry on Helen under control. Dr. Roylott has no persona because his personality reveals himself as an angry and aggressive man.In that time and place, England were at the centre of the world therefore Dr. Roylott incredibly thinks he is a powerful master. Also, he has a embrace cheetah which symbolises that he is forgein and by keeping this pet, Dr. Roylott imitates himself as this powerful preditor. As later text in films such as Blade, in which he is half human . half vampire? In this case, British people will be afraid of him because of his tan which give him the air of not being from the Brtitish Isles. A large face, seared with a thousand wrinkles. This leads to the theme of stress because he has spent his life in prison because he killed someone in Calcutta. Also, it leads to the theme of power because of him having a medical degree and that he is a doctor thoses were high classed jobs. The word thousand wrinkles symbolises that a person has been living a condemnable life. The word seared also puts an image in the readers mind that in prison he must have lived a tourtourous life. Also, seared means burned so it reminds the reader that he is forgien.When we first meet Sherlock Holmes, his personality reveals himself as a kind but stern person. His motivation is to solve the whodunit of Helens sisters death. He has no persona because he is an honest person and as part of a scientific dectective their job is not to be biased but to take everything into account. In that time and place, scouts didnt consider women as important unless their came with their husbands, fathers or other male relatives. To grab the dectectives attention, unlike Holmes, he treats women and men as equals.His place in society is high because firstly he is a scientific detective and because he loves investigating the real cause of murders for no financial gain, this shows that p eople have more enjoy for them as he understand the needs of humanity. A later text, this sort of dectective comes in the film The ephemeral because the dectective in the film describes himself a lot like Holmes. Dark enough and sinister enough. This leads to the theme of guileful and cleaverness because as soon as Helencame in, he spotted all the signs on her body that had a draw to Dr.Roylott. Also, it leads to the theme of magic and witch craft because usually, witchcraft is more of a major sin than committing a murder but Sherlock Holmes is expressing his thoughts clearly believes that killing someone is a grave sin. This whole quote is a powerful symbol because when he says Dark enough it means that this case is full of obstacles and the delivery sinister enough means that this kind of case cannot get more evil. Also, if you put the quote together, it makes the reader feel that as if the sin that has been committed there is no forgiveness.

Importance of Peer Review Essay Example for Free

Importance of Peer check EssayA student in a graduate program must conduct investigate during the course of study. The purpose of this assignment is to discuss how one can determine which references atomic number 18 credible and which ar not. Importance of Peer ReviewAs a scholar-practitioner it is of utmost importance to know that info is obtained from a source which is peer reviewed. When a journal or article has been designated as peer reviewed this means that the information has been submitted to several of the authors peers for content review. The reviewers must agree that the information has been gathered through the use of proper look for methods, and that it is accurate and original. Knowing that Articles Retrieved are from Peer-Reviewed Journals The articles I downloaded for this weeks application are peer reviewed. The Walden University library has a search feature which allows one to find only peer reviewed articles quickly and easily. This is the procedure I f ollowed when obtaining my articles. If an article is obtained from a source other than the Walden library, verification of peer review can be through with(p) through Ulrichs Periodicals Directory. Importance of Peer Reviewed ArticlesMy area of interest is nursing education. It is important that the information I share with students has been peer reviewed. I want to make sure it is accurate and credible.SummaryIn summary, it is inhering for students in a graduate program to always make sure resources utilized for research are peer reviewed. The information obtained for assignments must be reliable and accurate. ReferencesCornell University. (April 5, 2011). Cornell University Library. Retrieved from http//olinuris.library.cornell.edu/ref/research/skill20.html Walden University. (2011). Walden University Library. Retrieved from http//library.waldenu.edu/689.htm

Acount of patient Essay Example for Free

Acount of forbearing EssayThe experience of reflection as a implement for understanding in workplace procreation, female genitals allow the student to problem solve in physical exertion. By exploring the persons own singular circumstances and past experience they can, in order to learn, bear in mind past beliefs and recollections as a basis to accomplish a desired learning result. (Rolfe, 1998). Taylor (2000) suggests that, to reflect on action from an event, we mustiness recollect our thoughts and memories. That is when we must use the faculty of consideration, meditation and con spatial relationration, which permits us to realise the insight of our past experiences and thoughts, in order to adapt our behaviour, should we encounter similar related incidents in the prospective. IntroductionThis reflective case take up has been written using the Gibbs (1998) model of reflective writing. Confidentiality has been preserved throughout in accordance with the health Professio ns Council (HPC) compute of Professional Conduct (HPC, 2002) and I return chosen the pseudonym of Joyce Charles for my patient.Although this was the first week of my second musical arrangement in planetary make this was the first time that we had met, therefore, I introduced myself and made percipient at the practice and explaining that I was a Paramedic undergoing further training to become an Emergency C ar Practiti angiotensin-converting enzymer (ECP) (as describe by Silverman et al 1999). Joyce gave me verbal take on (Department of Health 2001) to take part in her hearing and treatment. interpretationThe rationale for reflection in relation in to this topic is to understand the difference in todays standards and how most-valuable the Health C atomic number 18 Professionals role will impact in providing care for patients suffering chronic disease.Joyce had returned to the functioning hobby a glucose tolerance test, for diabetes, she was a 43 year old clinically obese female. The precedent weekshe was seen by the Doctor as she had almost sores that were not healing properly. Joyce was asked to return to see the diabetic nurse at the surgery clinic to obtain her results and ask any questions, that arose. I was invited to work along side Faith, who was one of the nurse practioners assigned to the Surgery and she would take the main lead in the mention.Although part-time, one of her many another(prenominal) roles, was to facilitate the diabetic clinic, with lots of experience, she was willing to share a considerable amount of her medical wisdom. Kadushin (1992) suggests that original components of clinical supervision should be virtually learning, support and management. Being a practice nurse in the village surgery she had implemented many of the National do Frameworks (NSFs) and Integrated Care Path focal points (ICPs) enabling the practice to initiate Goernment targets in promoting wellnesscare to the community. My role in this consultati on was to obtain a extensive history (appendix 1) (Hatton and Blackwood) and to lead the wellness promotion conversation and to give general health discipline and feed and lifestyle.FeelingsJoyce was going to be granted the news that she had Type 2 diabetes and after a few proceeding she asked a number of questions and as she did so, her voice started to waiver and she cl early(a) was sort of shocked at this news. She had snap welling up in her eyes, then burst into tears. This outburst of emotion overwhelmed and surprised me, however the nurse was besides a trained counsellor and was very supportive and sympathetic in her manner. I was now quite worried that I would become too focused in this one area of her emotion.Benner (1984) indicates that one of the exceptional(a) attributes of expert nurses is that they spend a great deal of their nursing time thinking about the future course of a patient, anticipating what obstacles might occur and what they would do about them. I a lways seem to fall back my confidence and train of thought as a result of being watched, probably fear of being criticised in a non conducive manner. Dreyfus and Dreyfus (1977) note that as long as the beginner is following the rules, his/him exertion will be halting, rigid and mediocre.Whist I was attending one of my first lectures, I was rede to use the acronym LEAPS which is a way of effectively conducting a consultation by perceive, empathizing, asking questions, paraphrasing and summarising. Techniques like this enables practitioners who are at the beginning of their new roles, a foundation on which to build the consultation, leading to confidence, which I hoped would be communicated to Joyce.I did olfactory property a degree of consternation when I started talking about diet, as Joyce had a body mass index of 39, which is just one below the morbid obese direct (Simon et al 2002) and she appeared embarrassed and visibly upset. I managed to answer her questions concerning her condition, and how it would affect her daily life, such as could she still drive, would she birth to have injections every day, and she has a holiday abroad, could she still go. Once she had the information, Joyce, seemed to relax and manage to retain some of this information, this assisted to make me more relaxed too, as I felt that at least this part of the consultation was being received well.EvaluationEven though Joyce was upset, I was very pleased to have the cause to hightail it an important function in the explanation to Joyce that she had a Long Term Condition (LTC) and that I was asked to provide the most significant features of managing the condition, diet and lifestyle information. The discussion was well intend and undertaken in way that was both sensitive and constructive and make sure that Joyce was given appropriate health and lifestyle information and had the chance to share in the decision-making processes regarding the long management of her condition.Sonk ensen et al (1986) stated that unfortunately, most diabetic education is centred around the time of diagnosis. This is the time when the patient is least receptive and is unable to comprehend what is being said. Therefore, I asked Joyce to make a further appointment with the dietician, who would address any deeper problems. I had already gathered a small amount printed leaflets and provided some website addresses with appropriate information. This was to ensure that when Joyce left the surgery she would be able to govern information on her condition, when she felt that she would need it. The level of planning that had taken place before the consultation began was very good and met the patients needs of, honesty, attention, time allowed for questions and the use of clear language as described Mueller (2002) in his recent paper on this subject. These factors are essential in ensuring that the patient accepts their chronic condition early, this ensures that long- margin management can begin, and the patient can begin the long process of learning to live with their condition. analytic thinkingTwo main areas emerged during the history taking, the psychological factors of obesity and the affects of obesity on diabetes, and the recognition that there was a history of depression. Depression is not generally listed as a complication of diabetes. However, it can be one of the most common and dangerous complications. The rate of depression in diabetics is much higher than in the general population. Diabetics with major depression have a very high rate of recurrent depressive episodes within the following five days. (Lustman et al 1977) A depressed person may not have the energy or motivation to maintain good diabetic management. Depression is oft associated with unhealthy appetite changes.Before Joyces plaza can be considered it is clear that the underlying depression as well as the diabetes needs are met in the her treatment plan. Failure to do so would prevent us fr om achieving our first goal of cant over reduction. Obesity may be called the modern living disease and is an associated condition to many long term health conditions such as coronary heart disease, kidney failure, cancer and diabetes. Over the last 25 years, the level of obesity in the UK has grown by over 400 % (House of Commons Health Committee 2004). A huge amount of research is underway across the world to try to understand the causes of this obesity explosion. close people who are obese are not aware of why they overeat, how much they eat, or how frequently they eat (Bellack, 2000). Joyce had been over pitch since her teenage years and as a result, had been teased and bullied, this may have been a prelude to her initial depression too.Nutrition education is anintegral part of all behavioural approaches to weight control. Bellack (2000) also indicated that patients must have the relevant information to use in understanding and structuring their dietary practices and in assess ing the potential effects of behaviour change. I had advised Joyce of the adverse effects of quick weight liberation and fad diets, so it was important for her to seek further advice from the dietician. The Nurse Practitioner was an advocate of the Health body process Model (HAM) which was devised by Tones () and it emphasises the importance of self-esteem on behaviour.This model identifies a variety of physiological, social and environmental influences which research and practice have shown to be lordly. Using this model has help Faith to achieve worthy behaviour changes in all areas of LTC patients under her care, and Joyce would benefit from this experience, eventually when Joyce had settled into the realisation of her newly diagnosed condition. It is clear that to prevent an ever-increasing burden on an already stretched healthcare budget that primary care will play a vital role in the promotion of a healthy lifestyle. Diabetes is already costing the UK in excess of 9% of th e entire healthcare budget and this is predicted to rise over the next 25 years to a level around 25% (House of Commons Health Committee 2004).The NHS is committed to developing a range or strategies to reduce the risks of type 2 diabetes developing in the population. This is enshrined in standard 1 of the National Service Framework Diabetes (2001). This Standard looks at the key interventions increasing and promoting physical activity and by increasing the amount of training and education forthcoming to health professionals on the interventions that are effective in preventing and managing obesity.When analysing the entire case it is clear that Joyce was Identified as an at risk patient at an early stage and that the required diagnostic tests where carried out without any delay. Once a diagnosis was made, a planned and structured approach was used to convey this to Joyce in an honest, sensitive and understandable way. Information was made available to Joyce as well as providing ad dresses for her to source her own information. In consultation with Joyce, a follow up regime was designed that suitable for her needs aswell as adaptable for the future. On reflection, I feel that this case was dealt with in a highly successful manor. As with all chronic conditions it is imperative that Joyce understands her unique care pathway, that will, with her compliance support and aid her to lack of complications in her future years.ConclusionI can summarise my reflections on Joyces case as follows. Before faulting news about a chronic disease or life threatening illness careful thought should be given to planning. This should follow close as possible the SPIKES (Baile 2000) model of breaking bad news, which advocates that setting up the straighten out environment, being alert to deal with the patients emotions and having a strategy and plan prepared to manage the patients condition are fundamentally essential.To prevent the healthcare costs of the nation spiralling out o f control over the next few years, in conjunction with chronic disease health surveillance and health promotion under the counselor of the NSFs and Nice guidelines will demonstrate a marked improvement in further As demonstrate in Joyces case it is important that the clinical team employ a holistic approach when relations with patients, this becomes even more crucial when dealing with the complexities of a chronic illness. My final conclusion is that early detection and diagnosis of a chronic condition will need to become higher on the health care agenda. This will require more collaboration between health professionals and the greater sharing of patient information.Action PlanAs I have previously mentioned the SPIKES model provides an excellent strategy for breaking bad news and is one that I shall be adopting into my clinical practice. This system asks you to plan the Setting. Think about the patients Perception. Invite the patient to give their permission to break the news. P rovide fair to middling information and Knowledge, be prepared for the patient Emotions and ensure that there is a Strategy to provide on going support. I feel that this will be an excellent tool for my future as anEmergency Care Practitioner. It is essential that in my role as a modern health professional that I have a office to ensure that I continually upgrade my knowledge of where to obtain good quality health information.Patients have a right to information that is easy to understand and is available to them when they need rather than when the clinician decides that they should receive it. When in consultation with a patient it listening is an essential skill, I will proceed to improve my listening skills which are of particular benefit when dealing with issues such as health promotion this is described as the listening process by Ewles and Simnett (2003).Finally, it is of absolute importance that all health care professionals and I continue to use evidence-based practice. Th e area of chronic disease management is one that will continue to grow over the next few years, during this time there will be many changes and adaptations to current guidance on diseases such as diabetes. I will need to ensure that I have access and adequate time to seek out these changes and update my clinical practice accordingly.Should I ever encounter a comparable experience in the future, I will try to revaluate this occurrence, Palmer et al. (1994) considered reflection to be the retrospective contemplation of practice, suggesting that a careful review had to take place of what had happened previously. LAiguille (1994), on the Other hand, implies that reflection also prevents the Practioner from befitting complacent with everyday aspects of work and to reflect and learn from a new experience everyday. The occurrence of education must be developed to facilitate the clinician to provide a sound basis enabling attainment that leads to advanced skills.ReferencesBaile W.F. et al . (2000) SPIKES-A six-step protocol for delivering bad newsapplication to the patient with cancer. Oncologist. 5. (4)1597-1599Benner, P. (1984) From Novice to Expert excellence and author in clinical nursing practice/ Patricia Benner commemorative ed. (2001) Prentice Hall International (UK) Limited. LondonBulman C., and Schutz S. (2004). broody Practice in Nursing. 3rd ed. Oxford. Blackwell Publishing Ltd.Department Of Health (2001) Good practice in consent implementation consent to examination or treatment. London. Department Of HealthDepartment Of Health (2001) National Service Framework Diabetes. London. Department Of HealthDreyfus, H.L. Dreyfus S.E. (1997) Uses and abuses of multi-attribute and multi-aspect model of decision making. Harper and Row. New YorkGibbs (1988) Learning by Doing A guide to teaching and learning methods. Further education unit. Oxford. Oxford PolytechnicHatton C.and Blackwood R. (1991) Lecture notes on clinical Skills. 4th ed. Oxford. Blackwell PublisHo lloway, A Whyte, C. (1994) Mentoring The definitive handbook. Development Processes (Publication) Ltd/Swansea College, SwanseaHouse of Commons. (1995) Long-term care NHS responsibilities for meeting continuing health care needs. First report, session 1005-1996, HC 19-1Annexe 2. London HMSOHealth Professions Council (2003). Standards of Conduct, Performance and Ethics. London. HPC.Kadushin, A. (1992) Supervision IN hearty Work. 3rd edition. Columbia University Press. New YorkLAiguille Y (1994) Pushing back the boundaries of personal experience. Blackwell Science. OxfordLustman, PJ, Griffith, LS, Freedland, KE, Clouse, RE (1997) The course of major(ip) Depression in Diabetics Gen Hosp Psychiatry New York 19(2) 138-143.McGlone F. (1992) Disability and dependency in old age a demographic and social audit. Family Policy Studies Centre LondonMueller P. (2002) Breaking bad news to patients. The SPIKES approach can make this difficult task easier. Postgraduate Medicine 112 (3)Palmer A, Bu rns S, Bulman C (eds)(1994) .Reflective Practice in Nursing. Blackwell Science. Oxford.Rolfe, G. (1998) beyond expertise reflective and reflexive nursing practice. In Transforming Nursing Through Reflective Practice, (eds C. Johns D. Freshwater). Blackwell Science, OxfordSilverman J.,Kurtz S. and Draper J. (1999) Skills for Communicating with Patients. Abingdon. Radcliffe medical Press.Simon C. et al (2003) Oxford Handbook Of General Practice. Oxford. Oxford University PressTones B.K. (1987) Making a Change for the better. Healthlines. November p17United Kingdom.House of Commons Health Committee (2004) Obesity, Third Report of Session 2003-04 volume 1. London. TSO. (Chairman D. Hinchcliffe MP)

Analysis of the Road Not Taken by Robert Frost Essay Example for Free

Analysis of the route not Taken by Robert Frost EssayThe Road Not Taken by Robert Frost tests the narrator coming to a fork in the wood, which offers ii paths to take. By use of symbolism and various verb tenses in different stanzas the condition was able to convey the overall meaning of the poem. The narrator scrutinized the road but does not find a noticeable difference in the deuce paths and thus was stuck deciding whether which road is the cave in decision. However, in the tail stanza, by the allegory I took the one less travelled by shows that the narrator wishes to take the path which leads to individualism. The narrator portrayed that in life there ar decisions we must make that must be based on our witness agenda. Symbols also play in defining the meaning of the poem. The symbol of the color yellow is use to show more than just the narrators cowardice, but also yellow represents autumn meaning the author is at the end of his life which indicates that he has wasted his whole life in indecision. Other symbols much(prenominal)(prenominal) as two roads and one traveler in the first stanza show the idea of save choice and individualism of the narrator.We can also tie in to the fact that because the roads lies in the woods, and that roads represents free choice, the overall idea would be comparable to free choice and fate. You are free to pick what choice to make but in the end the choices you make are still a take apart of your fate. In the first three stanzas the poem is written in past tense, but in the fourth stanza the poem is written in future tense. By repeating two roads diverged in a wood in the fourth stanza the narrator is implying that he is reflecting upon if the choice he had make was the better of the two choices.The first three stanzas of the poem being in past tense hints that he is looking arse at his past, but the fourth stanza shows us the narrator is hoping somewhere ages and ages hence the decision he made will benefit him. In addition, because the narrator is still uncertain if the choice he made was the better of the two, we can concludes that he is still reflective on whether which road he should have took, hence the prenomen The Road Not Taken. Partially, the poem tells us astir(predicate) the narrators fear of regrets which in conclusion leads to his indecisiveness in choice of what road to travel.The fear of making mistakes from either choice had excluded the narrator from fetching any action. . Frosts point is to acknowledge the fact that in life there are choices where uncertainty makes choosing difficult, and often we are paralyzed by the fact of making the wrong choice. Words such as sorry, sigh, and doubted shows the authors regrets and concern for making the wrong choice. The last stanza offered the authors apprehension moreover of whether which road he should take with the stuttered I. Although in the last two lines the narrator says he takes the road less traveled by, and that has made all the difference, the use of the word difference is ironic to what the poem has states in retrospective about the similarity of the roads. In the poem The Road Not Taken the narrators idea of non-conformity united with the fear of regrets from making the wrong choice apprehended him from making any decisions. The Road Not Taken shows us that the choices we make in life should be based on our individual values.

A Template for Structural Analysis of an Industry Essay Example for Free

A Template for Structural Analysis of an Industry EssayCorporate Strategy and insurance policy A Template for Structural Analysis of an Industry You can use the following template for analyzing the social structure of an application. It requires you to rate the attractiveness of an industry on a 5-point scale for several factors relating to each of the five-spot forces in Porters (1980) model. (A 7-point or a 10-point scale would perhaps be even better in that it would allow finer discrimination between two businesses with several(predicate) levels of attractiveness. But the 5-point scale is relatively a good deal easier to use. To help you in the ratings, the template provides the anchors at the two ends of the scale for each factor with examples of industries corresponding to the anchors. You ordain none that we have included separate sections in the template for exit barriers and presidential term. The former contributes to rivalry among competitors (and is, therefor e, not a sixth force). The latter, according to some, should be treated as the sixth force, although Porter says the effect of government on an industry is felt through one or more of the five forces.If you want, you can constipate different weights to different forces and also to different factors within each force. If an industry has different segments that are structurally different, you can separately analyze the attractiveness of each segment. You can also analyze the changes in industry structure by using the template at two different points of time (for instance, today and five years from now) to obtain greater insight into likely opportunities and threats that you can expect from the industry environment.To reduce the cistron of subjectivity, you can get the attractiveness evaluated by several colleagues and arrive at average scores. Even the weights of different factors and forces could be based on the opinion of your colleagues and you could attach greater weight to the opinion of colleagues with greater expertise. determination your creativity to benefit from this tool. You can use the remarks column to annotate your ratings. For instance, consider the first factor in Table 1 (number of competitors).

Polk Company Review Essay Example for Free

Polk Company round off Essay In this case, would it be better to use the variant or concentration cost method, and wherefore? In this case, it would be better to use the absorption method because this method incorporates only the smash-up that is all(a) toldocated to the 80,000 units sold. The variable method counts fixed overhead as a stop consonant expense, meaning that the fixed overhead for this period is calculated on the basis of the 95,000 units produced, if the absorption method is used. The absorption method only calculates fixed overhead on the basis of the 80,000 units that were sold. This provides management with a more accurate picture of the profitability of the fishing lures. Thus, the absorption costing method is optimal. What are the benefits of the two methods?Under absorption costing brass, the product cost consists of all variable as well as all fixed manufacturing be.. But when variable costing system is used, the fixed cost (both manufacturing and non-manufacturing) is treated as a period cost and therefore is not include in the product cost. The ability to provide accurate information to management about product costs is the main benefit of the absorption method. The variable method is beneficial because it provides an output (net income) that is closer to the cash menstruate of the business. This is useful in particular for businesses that might be short on cash flow. Further, the variable costing method provides management with a clearer picture of the effect that fixed costs have on the be profitability of the company (AFM, 2012). Which method would lead to the best decision when a competitor is submitting a depress bid for your product?Absorption costing is particularly useful for firms that do not sell all of their manufactured products during the accounting period, as is the case with Polk. Under absorption costing, the cost of a good is not shown until the good has been sold (Johnston, 2013). This can be a disadvan tage if a portion of the goods produced are finally not sold, as management would still have to know the cost of those goods.